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p. 319-328
Microscopic use-wear and complementary residue examination of chipped stone tools document a hafting technology of wood handles or detachable foreshafts in excess of 40,000 years old. Microwear used to identify the hafted portion of these tools is based upon experimental and archaeological analogs-most notably of North American Paleoindian Folsom and experimental replicate projectile points. Haft residues include plant cells and starch grains. The former appears to be the actual handle or foreshaft material ; the latter the remains of a mastic used to glue tools to a handle or foreshaft.
Marvin Kay and Bruce L. Hardy, « Middle Paleolithic hafted stone tools from Starosele, Western Crimea », ERAUL, 85 | 1998, 319-328.
Marvin Kay and Bruce L. Hardy, « Middle Paleolithic hafted stone tools from Starosele, Western Crimea », ERAUL [Online], 85 | 1998, Online since 27 August 2025, connection on 03 July 2026. URL : https://popups.uliege.be/3041-5527/index.php?id=5104
University of Arkansas, Department of Anthropology, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA
Indiana University, Department of Anthropology, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA