Aluminum Alloy https://popups.uliege.be/esaform21/index.php?id=4009 Index terms fr 0 Influence of temperature on the formability of an aluminum alloy https://popups.uliege.be/esaform21/index.php?id=1511 Warm forming is widely used as increasing the temperature is a solution to improve the formability of aluminum alloys. The stress (or strain) state is one of the most important factors affecting the formability of metals. In warm forming, the temperature and strain rate also play an important role on the deformation and fracture behavior. Figuring out the relationship between formability, temperature, strain rate and stress state is of great importance for providing more understanding of ductile fracture in warm forming conditions. Therefore, the objective of this work is to investigate the influence of temperature on the ductile fracture of a 6000 series aluminum alloy sheet metal under different stress states. Dogbone specimens, notched tensile specimens with different radius, tensile specimens with a central hole and shear specimens are used to cover a wide range of stress states. The hybrid experimental-numerical approach is used to identify the fracture strain and the corresponding stress state parameters (i.e. stress triaxiality and Lode parameter). To this end, fracture tests are carried out at 200°C using a tensile machine to determine the instant of fracture. Numerical simulations of the tensile tests are performed in 3D with the finite element code Abaqus to predict the strain field and calculate the evolution of the stress state. To accurately model the material behavior the positive strain rate sensitivity in the flow stress response at elevated temperature is considered. The results show a strong dependency of the ductile fracture on the temperature, strain rate and stress state. Mon, 22 Mar 2021 20:05:42 +0100 Mon, 05 Apr 2021 18:04:59 +0200 https://popups.uliege.be/esaform21/index.php?id=1511 Friction Stir Welding of dissimilar aluminum-steel joints for the shipbuilding industry https://popups.uliege.be/esaform21/index.php?id=4008 In recent years, the development of innovative joining methods has increased significantly due to the demands of several industries, such as the naval one, for lightweight structures. In fact, the safeguarding of the sea takes place through the reduction of climate-altering gas emissions, which is induced by energy savings. The latter can be achieved by the adoption of innovative technological solutions inherent to both the manufacturing processes and the increase in the use of light alloys. These solutions can reduce the environmental impact of vessels both in refitting operations and in new buildings. Although its potential in producing effective joints of different materials, the Friction Stir Welding process is still poorly used in the naval field due to difficulties in welding dissimilar joints of thick plates. In this paper, Friction Stir Welding was used to produce joints, in lap configuration, out of two very different, yet widely used in the naval sector, materials. This research work focuses on the engineering of the process, in terms of identification of welding parameters aimed at welding AA5083 H321 aluminum alloy and naval steel grade DH 36 plates with a thickness of 6mm. The results obtained indicate that sound joints can be obtained with a reasonably wide process parameters window when the aluminum plate is placed on top of the steel one. Tue, 30 Mar 2021 09:58:47 +0200 Tue, 30 Mar 2021 09:58:47 +0200 https://popups.uliege.be/esaform21/index.php?id=4008