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Hashem Zeidabadi Nezhad, Hosein Vosoughi Nasab & Mahmoodreza Rakhshani

The relationship between capital structure and accounting criteria for evaluating the performance of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange

(Volume 86 - Année 2017 — Special issue)
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Abstract

Capital structure is basically a significant issue in modern financial theory which has drawn the attention of researchers within past few decades. Finance requirement results from two fact. First, value of companies creates demand for financing the purchase of new assets, increase in capacity of plant, employment of new workers, and purchase of raw materials. Second, the finance is determined in terms of financial resources. The present study aims to examine the association between capital structure and accounting and economic standards of performance evaluation of companies enlisted in Tehran Stock Exchange. The independent variable of present study is capital structure (financial leverage) and accounting standards of performance evaluation (i.e. return on assets, the rate of annual stock return, Tobin's Q ratio and the ratio of book to market value) are presumed to be dependent variables. The variable of firm size is regarded as control variable. Data collection method consists of library review and analysis of financial statements. Correlation method and multivariate regression test were used for data analysis. The results of present study suggest that there is a significantly negative association between capital structure and accounting standards of performance evaluation. In addition, the size of company has a significantly negative association with accounting and economic standards of performance evaluation of companies enlisted in Tehran Stock Exchange.

Keywords : annual return of stock, capital structure, financial leverage, return on assets, Tobin's Q ratio

Para citar este artículo

Hashem Zeidabadi Nezhad, Hosein Vosoughi Nasab & Mahmoodreza Rakhshani, «The relationship between capital structure and accounting criteria for evaluating the performance of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange», Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège [En ligne], Volume 86 - Année 2017, Special issue, 651 - 666 URL : https://popups.uliege.be/0037-9565/index.php?id=6949.

Acerca de: Hashem Zeidabadi Nezhad

Department of Accounting, College of Humanities, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran.

Acerca de: Hosein Vosoughi Nasab

Department of Accounting, College of Humanities, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran

Acerca de: Mahmoodreza Rakhshani

Department of Accounting, College of Humanities, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran